TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.AtthattimetheydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.
NowtheVieirachildrenareadultsandtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountriestheyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefits(益处)ofknowingmorethanonelanguage.
Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyousoyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.
Furthermorespeakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively(有效地).Localexpressionsvocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.
Finallyhavingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewelltheworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.
Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infacttherearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.
【小题1】ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheVieirafamilyinorderto______.