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TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.AtthattimetheydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenar
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更新时间:2024-04-26
问题描述:

TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.AtthattimetheydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.

NowtheVieirachildrenareadultsandtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountriestheyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefits(益处)ofknowingmorethanonelanguage.

Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyousoyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.

Furthermorespeakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively(有效地).Localexpressionsvocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.

Finallyhavingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewelltheworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.

Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infacttherearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.

【小题1】ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheVieirafamilyinorderto______.

A.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageB.showtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguageC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.introducethepassage’smaincharacterstothereaders【小题2】Accordingtothepassageifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguageyoucan______.A.findabetterjobB.makemorefriendsC

华闰祺回答:
  【小题1】B   【小题2】D   【小题3】A   【小题4】C解析   分析:   短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了维埃拉一家在移民美国后放弃了自己的母语,当有一天回到自己的祖国却无法正常交流。从而告诉我们只会一种语言的弊端,并进一步说明了多会几种语言的好处。   【小题1】推理判断题。根据短文第二段描述,可知这篇短文以维埃拉一家的故事开头是为了说明只说一种语言所带来的问题。故选B。   【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第三段Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.描述,可知多会一种语言能让你更独立地和人们交流。故选D。   【小题3】词义猜测题。联系下文描述,可知本句指的是,会多种语言的人有利于提升国家间的关系。故选A。   【小题4】主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,本文主要讲述了会多种语言的好处。故选C,学习其它语言的好处。   考点:   考查政治经济文化类阅读
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