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英语作文介绍爱因斯坦的1.1879年出生于德国,从17岁开始求学于瑞士,并在哪里取得博士学位,1921年获得诺贝尔物理奖.1933年全家迁往美国,度过余生.享年76岁.2.热爱音乐,向往和平,反对战争,一生
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更新时间:2024-03-29
问题描述:

英语作文介绍爱因斯坦的

1.1879年出生于德国,从17岁开始求学于瑞士,并在哪里取得博士学位,1921年获得诺贝尔物理奖.1933年全家迁往美国,度过余生.享年76岁.

2.热爱音乐,向往和平,反对战争,一生简朴,不在乎金钱名利.

3.20世纪最杰出的物理学家,因相对论而举世闻名.

必须有这三点

倪佳苗回答:
  AlbertEinsteinwasatheoreticalphysicist.Heisbestknownforhistheoriesofspecialrelativityandgeneralrelativityinthe20thcentury.   AlbertEinsteinwasborninUlm,intheKingdomofWürttembergintheGermanEmpireonMarch14,1879.HisfatherwasHermannEinstein,asalesmanandengineer.HismotherwasPaulineEinstein.   In1894,hiswholefamilymovedtoPavia,andEinsteinstayedinMunichtofinishhisstudiesattheLuitpoldGymnasium.Hisfatherintendedforhimtopursueelectricalengineering,butEinsteinclashedwithauthoritiesandresentedtheschool'sregimenandteachingmethod.Helaterwrotethatthespiritoflearningandcreativethoughtwerelostinstrictrotelearning.Inthespringof1895,hewithdrewtojoinhisfamilyinPavia,convincingtheschooltolethimgobyusingadoctor'snote.Duringthistime,Einsteinwrotehisfirstscientificwork,"TheInvestigationoftheStateofAetherinMagneticFields".   EinsteinapplieddirectlytotheEidgenössischePolytechnischeSchule(laterEidgenössischeTechnischeHochschule(ETH))inZürich,Switzerland.Lackingtherequisitegymnasiumcertificate,hetookanentranceexamination,whichhefailed,althoughhegotexceptionalmarksinmathematicsandphysics.TheEinsteinssentAlberttoAarau,innorthernSwitzerlandtofinishsecondaryschool.InAarau,EinsteinstudiedMaxwell'selectromagnetictheory.Atage17,hegraduated,and,withhisfather'sapproval,renouncedhiscitizenshipintheGermanKingdomofWürttembergtoavoidmilitaryservice,andenrolledin1896inthemathematicsandphysicsprogramatthePolytechnicinZurich.MarieWintelermovedtoOlsberg,Switzerlandforateachingpost.   Einsteinreceivedthe1921NobelPrizeinPhysics"forhisservicestoTheoreticalPhysics,andespeciallyforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect."   HiswholefamilymovedtoUSAin1933.   On17April1955,AlbertEinsteinexperiencedinternalbleedingcausedbytheruptureofanabdominalaorticaneurysm.HediedinPrincetonHospitalearlythenextmorningattheageof76.   AlbertEinsteinlovedmusicandpeace.Heopposedagainstwars.Heiscasualandnoteagerinfameandwealth.
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